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Loyalty programs will be transformed by blockchain

Joleen van der Zwan
November 12, 2018

“The Loyalty Revolution” was the theme of the Loyalty Academy Conference in March 2018. This annual conference is hosted by The Wise Marketeer Group, the best read news site for loyalty marketeers. Blockchain will be the technology transforming these customer loyalty programs. By providing a shared digital ledger, blockchain has the potential to improve them in a number of ways. Partnerships between brands will be easier to create and maintain. The possibility of online exchanges will improve liquidity and value for consumers. This will result in better value and spending options for consumers and thus make them happier. And the costs to operate for businesses will be reduced. That will result in improved margins and retention rates.

Existing customers are profitable

Making revenues from existing customers is cheaper and more predictable than from new ones. That’s why many businesses in retail and travel offer customer loyalty programs. By spending money you earn points that you can spend on products or services that would otherwise cost you money. The rationale is that by giving away products and services for free to customers who spend money with you, they will stay with you and not go spend their money with the competition.

Loyalty complexity

No wonder a consumer loses track over the gathering and spending of loyalty points. And the businesses won’t reach their goals in retaining their customers this way. In practice, loyalty programs are difficult to set up and maintain. In the US in 2016, 3.8 billion individual loyalty memberships were counted. Most, 42%, were in the retail business. The travel industry was as a good runner up at 29%. Striking fact: only 46% were active memberships (1). This isn’t very surprising though, as the average number of memberships per household is 29 (2). All 29 have different rules and restrictions. And there is no interaction between them. You may need a separate plastic card or app for each one. And in travel, one trip will have a different collection of points per component (airline, hotel, taxi, etcetera).
Settling is an administrative nightmare. The information about these programs’ balances is mostly kept in data warehouses. When shared with partners, settlement is a headache. Both keep their own ledger of points given out and redeemed in separate silo’s. Definitions may differ.

Blockchain removes the friction

Blockchain is a shared digital ledger where each partner has the exact same copy of the information. This relieves much of the headache for companies sharing one of these programs. A shared version of the truth means settlement is a no-brainer. This is a great improvement on efficiency. Operational costs will drop. Adding a partner to the program simply means adding it to the business network. And sharing the ledger with the additional participant. Thus, the spending options for the consumer will increase. And the number of memberships per household will decrease. A good example is KrisPay by Singapore Airlines. KrisFlyer miles can now also be used for all sorts of purchases, like gas and electronics (3)
The result is a rise of the percentage of active memberships. And thus in retention for the businesses involved. Additionally, if points could be traded in online exchanges, value for customers will rise even more. Because then, you can spend your points received from one program on goods and services from another of your choosing. Moving customer loyalty programs to blockchain will greatly decrease friction and increase customer happiness.
Do you want to know more about blockchain for loyalty programs?
Check the video at https://youtu.be/bIL0XeFtXOA
(1) Melissa Freund, 2017 Colloquy Loyalty Census

About the author

Innovation Consultant | Netherlands
Joleen van der Zwan is an energetic consultant with broad experience in multiple industries and a variety of roles. With her passion for innovation, she provide customers with insights and advice on their strategy related to innovation and new technologies.

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